(A field cricket)
On
these lovely late summer days crickets are still singing a lot; the weather is
magically warm and sunny. For most people a cricket is a cricket although, as
with other animals, there are many different kinds of crickets: tree crickets, prairie
crickets, bush crickets and field crickets. They all look a bit different, one
resembles a grasshopper, another, like the field cricket, looks more like a
black bug with long hind legs and small wings. It is easier to hear a cricket
than to see him. When listening to their singing, it is difficult to detect
this maestro.
Crickets
are known for their singing. The Chinese especially love them. Chinese history
can even be divided into dynasties– those without crickets, those with
singing crickets and, later on, those with fighting crickets. I can’t believe
that crickets are loved as pets because of their musical talents: the sound of
a cricket close up can only hurt your ears. And I do believe that cricket
fights can be better than bull fights; but as I don’t like violence, even
between two crickets, I can’t see the fun in watching two animals fighting.
The
general sound of crickets does give the landscape a nice atmosphere, as does
the tinkling of the bells of sheep and goats. Technically speaking, crickets don’t
sing but stridulate.
By rubbing one wing over another they can produce a sound of many decibels. And
some stridulations are more
melodic than others (see: Sample Songs of cricket and Katydids).
The
Chinese put their singing crickets into small and elegant cages and in the
Forbidden City those cages - made of fine bamboo or even gold - were far more
beautiful than the crickets themselves. The Communists didn’t approve of this
cricket business, as it was a bourgeoisie past time, so for several years the
crickets were banished back to the nature. Nowadays caged crickets are back in
the markets, not only for their singing or fighting, but for their cultural
value: a cricket in a Chinese house brings luck. Not everybody agrees with
that. In different regions in Brazil they believe that a black cricket in the
house will bring sickness and in another region it can bring death. But there
is also a Brazilian region where a singing cricket in the house might bring
money and in another region it may announce a pregnancy.
I’m
with the Chinese in believing that crickets in the house bring luck, because
last week I had the Cricket Rush on my house, a phenomenon that also happened
last year and for which I have not found a scientific explanation. On Lesvos it
seems that each season brings a small plague. In the spring the house is
attacked by thousands of caterpillars that climb up the walls, the mid summer
heat waves can cause ant invasions, along the end of August a certain kind of
beige spider runs around and now we get a Cricket Rush.
Last
week when opening the door of my house, I was greeted by an army of black
crickets ready to jump into the house. Tramping my feet and clacking and
quickly shutting the doors could not prevent this rush: the house was invaded
by crickets and some even had the nerve to start shouting: it was deafening!
In
Zambia seeing a cricket may bring you luck, probably meaning that you see them
not often. Well, I do believe that, because the ones in my house that started
their song, remained invisible.
I
think that these culprits were field crickets, fall crickets to be precise
(there are also spring field crickets and, as you can guess, they are to be
seen in spring). They were black, looking a little like cockroaches suddenly
running and jumping around in the house. The rush took some days and even now I
am still finding plenty of field crickets on their backs: stone dead.
‘Walking
of the insects’ (Jing Zhe) is a Chinese expression for when the spring field
crickets appear, explained by Chinese farmers as a season change. Can these
fall field crickets also be announcing a season change? Since they ambushed the
house the sun kept on shining all day long and the temperature kept on floating
around the 30 °C. The Greeks (as far as I know) do not have a cultural value
for a cricket, although tourists associate the singing crickets with happy
holidays in warm and sunny regions.
The
next plague has announced itself: flies. I have had to put some thought into
what I did last year to fight the flies, but, as I remember, it was the first
cold that stopped these nasty animals from flying into the house. But there is
no cold to be expected: the weather forecast continues to be for sunny hot
weather, and the crickets can continue their song, but not in my house!
There
was one plague that did not come this year: the wasps in August. In the past
wasps could spoil many dinners by aggressively begging for food and making you
flee into the house. I do not know if the absence of wasps was only at my place
(I have seen only a few), or in the north of Lesvos, or on the entire island or
even in the whole of Greece. If there also were not many wasps everywhere, this
might be a cause for concern. Bees are disappearing in large numbers and this
phenomenon is considered by the scientists as a threat for humanity. Wasps have
the same function in nature as bees: they fertilize plants and however awful a
bee or wasp sting can be, without these insects there will be fewer flowers and
less food. So really a wasp plague should be considered a healthy one. But even
though the Chinese consider crickets in the house a happy event, I don’t see
the advantage of these little monsters in my house.
(with
thanks to Mary Staples)
@
Smitaki 2012
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